Highlands County is located in the Tampa Bay / Gulf Coast region of Florida. Sandy soils of the Lake Wales Ridge, one of Florida's oldest geological features, with well-drained deep sands at higher elevations. Lower areas feature sandy flatwoods with moderate water tables. Understanding local permit requirements and soil conditions is essential before installing, repairing, or inspecting a septic system.
County DOH site evaluation and construction permit required before installation under FL Statute 381.0065. Soil and water table testing determines system type. Must use a DEP-registered or Master septic contractor. Permit fee approximately $475.
Repair permit required from FL DOH-Highlands Environmental Health. A DEP-licensed contractor must assess the failure and submit a repair plan compliant with DEP rule 62-6 FAC. Repair permit fee approximately $225.
Point-of-sale septic inspection is not required statewide in Florida. Voluntary inspections are available through DEP-licensed contractors. Operating permit renewals required for ATU and performance-based systems.
FL DOH-Highlands Environmental Health
Contact the county environmental health department for permit applications, soil evaluation scheduling, and regulatory questions.
Sandy soils of the Lake Wales Ridge, one of Florida's oldest geological features, with well-drained deep sands at higher elevations. Lower areas feature sandy flatwoods with moderate water tables. Lake-dotted terrain with variable drainage depending on proximity to numerous lakes.
Highlands County is part of Florida's Heartland with Sebring and Avon Park as primary communities. The Lake Wales Ridge is a biodiversity hotspot with endangered scrub habitat. Many properties around the numerous lakes rely on septic systems. Archbold Biological Station in the south is a significant conservation area. Limited public sewer outside of municipal areas means substantial septic system dependence.
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