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Septic & well regulations in Wilson County, TX

Wilson County is located in the Gulf Coast region of Texas. Inner Gulf Coastal Plain with sandy loam and clay soils over the Carrizo-Wilcox and Gulf Coast Aquifers. San Antonio River corridor. Understanding local permit requirements and soil conditions is essential before installing, repairing, or inspecting a septic system.

Permits & Requirements

New Installation

TCEQ OSSF permit required under 30 TAC Chapter 285. Site evaluation required. Permit application submitted to TCEQ Region 13 San Antonio office. Properties 10 acres or larger with a single-family dwelling may qualify for the 10-acre exemption.

Repair

Emergency repairs may proceed without prior permit but must be reported to TCEQ within 72 hours. Non-emergency repairs require a permit from TCEQ Region 13.

Inspection

Aerobic systems require inspections 3 times per year by a licensed Maintenance Provider. A 2-year initial maintenance contract is mandatory for all new aerobic installations.

Wilson County Environmental Health

TCEQ Region 13 - San Antonio Office

Contact the county environmental health department for permit applications, soil evaluation scheduling, and regulatory questions.

Soil & Terrain Characteristics

Inner Gulf Coastal Plain with sandy loam and clay soils over the Carrizo-Wilcox and Gulf Coast Aquifers. San Antonio River corridor. Mix of permeable and tight soils.

County-Specific Considerations

Wilson County is served by TCEQ Region 13 for OSSF permitting. Floresville is the county seat. Growing San Antonio suburb. Eagle Ford Shale production in the southern portions. Wells draw from the Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer.

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Septic Permits & Regulations in Wilson County — FAQ

How much does a septic permit cost in Wilson County, TX?

Septic permit fees in Wilson County vary by permit type. New installation permits typically cost $200–$500, while repair permits are usually $100–$300. Contact TCEQ Region 13 - San Antonio Office at (210) 490-3096 for current fee schedules.

How long does it take to get a septic permit in Wilson County?

The septic permit process in Wilson County generally takes 2–6 weeks, depending on soil evaluation scheduling and application completeness. Soil evaluations must be performed by a licensed soil scientist before applying.

Do I need a soil evaluation for a septic permit in Wilson County?

Yes. Wilson County requires a professional soil evaluation before issuing any septic permit. A licensed soil scientist evaluates soil type, depth, drainage, and water table levels to determine the appropriate septic system design.

Who handles septic inspections in Wilson County, TX?

TCEQ Region 13 - San Antonio Office oversees all septic system inspections in Wilson County. Contact them at (210) 490-3096 to schedule an inspection or ask about requirements.

Can I install my own septic system in Wilson County?

Wilson County requires septic system installation by licensed contractors. All installations must be permitted through TCEQ Region 13 - San Antonio Office and pass inspection before the system can be used.

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