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Septic & well regulations in Wood County, TX
Wood County is located in the East Texas / Piney Woods region of Texas. East Texas Post Oak and Piney Woods with sandy loam and clay soils. Lake Fork Reservoir, Lake Quitman, and Lake Winnsboro create lakeside development. Understanding local permit requirements and soil conditions is essential before installing, repairing, or inspecting a septic system.
Permits & Requirements
New Installation
TCEQ OSSF permit required under 30 TAC Chapter 285. Site evaluation required. Permit application submitted to TCEQ Region 5 Tyler office. Properties 10 acres or larger with a single-family dwelling may qualify for the 10-acre exemption.
Repair
Emergency repairs may proceed without prior permit but must be reported to TCEQ within 72 hours. Non-emergency repairs require a permit from TCEQ Region 5.
Inspection
Aerobic systems require inspections 3 times per year by a licensed Maintenance Provider. A 2-year initial maintenance contract is mandatory for all new aerobic installations.
Wood County Environmental Health
TCEQ Region 5 - Tyler Office
Contact the county environmental health department for permit applications, soil evaluation scheduling, and regulatory questions.
Soil & Terrain Characteristics
East Texas Post Oak and Piney Woods with sandy loam and clay soils. Lake Fork Reservoir, Lake Quitman, and Lake Winnsboro create lakeside development. Sandy uplands support conventional systems.
County-Specific Considerations
Wood County is served by TCEQ Region 5 Tyler office for OSSF permitting. Quitman is the county seat. Lake Fork Reservoir is nationally famous for trophy bass fishing. Mineola is another community. Wells draw from the Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer.
Find Services in Wood County
Septic Pumping
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Septic Inspection
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Septic Installation
Wood County
Well Water Testing
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Well Pump Repair
Wood County
Well Drilling
Wood County
Emergency Services
Wood County
Water Treatment
Wood County
Drain Field Repair
Wood County
Septic to Sewer Conversion
Wood County
Aerobic Septic System
Wood County
Well Water Filtration
Wood County
PFAS Water Testing
Wood County
Related Resources
Septic Permits & Regulations in Wood County — FAQ
How much does a septic permit cost in Wood County, TX?
- Septic permit fees in Wood County vary by permit type. New installation permits typically cost $200–$500, while repair permits are usually $100–$300. Contact TCEQ Region 5 - Tyler Office at (903) 535-5100 for current fee schedules.
How long does it take to get a septic permit in Wood County?
- The septic permit process in Wood County generally takes 2–6 weeks, depending on soil evaluation scheduling and application completeness. Soil evaluations must be performed by a licensed soil scientist before applying.
Do I need a soil evaluation for a septic permit in Wood County?
- Yes. Wood County requires a professional soil evaluation before issuing any septic permit. A licensed soil scientist evaluates soil type, depth, drainage, and water table levels to determine the appropriate septic system design.
Who handles septic inspections in Wood County, TX?
- TCEQ Region 5 - Tyler Office oversees all septic system inspections in Wood County. Contact them at (903) 535-5100 to schedule an inspection or ask about requirements.
Can I install my own septic system in Wood County?
- Wood County requires septic system installation by licensed contractors. All installations must be permitted through TCEQ Region 5 - Tyler Office and pass inspection before the system can be used.
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